What Is EMDR Therapy and How Does It Work? A Therapist's Guide
Learn what EMDR therapy is, how it works, what conditions it treats, and what to expect in your first session. Written by an advanced EMDR-trained therapist in BC.
Read →Mohamad Shabib
MACP, CCC, Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) · August 7, 2026
If you've been thinking about talking to someone but the logistics keep getting in the way — the commute, the waitlists, the idea of sitting in a waiting room — you're not alone. Online counselling in Ontario has become one of the most practical ways to get real mental health support. In any given year, one in five Canadians experiences a mental illness, according to the Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CAMH), yet many wait years before reaching out — often because therapy never quite fit around work, kids, or distance.
This guide walks through what online counselling actually is, who is allowed to provide it in Ontario, what to expect around privacy, the honest pros and cons compared to in-person sessions, and how cost and insurance work.
Online counselling — also called virtual therapy, telehealth counselling, or e-counselling — is psychotherapy delivered through secure video (or sometimes phone) instead of in an office. The structure is the same as in-person therapy: you meet one-on-one (or as a couple) with a qualified professional for a focused conversation about what you're carrying and how to work through it.
What changes is the setting. You join from your living room, your parked car on a lunch break, or wherever you have privacy and a decent internet connection. The therapeutic approaches themselves translate well to video: cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT), EMDR, Internal Family Systems (IFS), and Gottman Method couples work are all delivered virtually by therapists trained in those models.
And the evidence is reassuring. A report reviewed by CMHA Ontario found that virtual mental health care has been shown to be efficacious for depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder in comparison to in-person care.
This is the part most people skip, and it matters. In Ontario, psychotherapy is a controlled act — meaning only members of certain regulated professions are legally permitted to provide it. That includes Registered Psychotherapists regulated by the College of Registered Psychotherapists of Ontario (CRPO), as well as psychologists, social workers, physicians, nurses, and occupational therapists regulated by their own colleges.
A few titles worth understanding:
You can verify any provider's standing yourself. CRPO maintains a public register where you can look up any Registered Psychotherapist by name and confirm their status. A trustworthy therapist will never mind you checking — at TEO Counselling, for example, Mohamad Shabib practises as a Registered Psychotherapist (Qualifying) with CRPO and holds the CCC designation, and both are verifiable through their respective organizations.
One more Ontario-specific note: a therapist generally needs to be registered in the province where you live. If you're in Ontario, look for someone regulated here — not just "a therapist online."
A common worry about virtual therapy: is this actually private? Ontario has clear rules. Your personal health information is protected under Ontario's health privacy legislation (PHIPA), which applies to virtual care just as it does to in-office care.
Here's what to expect from a professional online practice:
On your end, the main task is finding a private spot for the hour. Headphones help. If a fully private space is hard to come by, say so — therapists who work virtually navigate this all the time and can problem-solve with you.
Online counselling has genuine advantages — and genuine limits. Both deserve an honest look.
A few practical filters that cut through the noise:
The short version: OHIP does not typically cover psychotherapy in private practice, so most people pay through extended health benefits, out of pocket, or a mix of both.
If cost is a barrier, say so during a consultation — sliding scales exist because many therapists believe therapy should be available to everyone who needs it.
Does online counselling work as well as in-person therapy?
For many common concerns — depression, anxiety, PTSD — research reviewed by CMHA Ontario found virtual care to be efficacious compared to in-person care. Outcomes depend on your needs and the fit with your therapist, which is why a consultation call is a sensible first step.
Is online counselling covered by OHIP or insurance in Ontario?
OHIP generally does not cover private-practice psychotherapy. Many extended health plans do cover Registered Psychotherapists or Canadian Certified Counsellors — check your plan's specific wording. You'll typically pay up front and submit your receipt for reimbursement.
What do I need for an online counselling session?
A phone, tablet, or computer with a camera; a reliable internet connection; and a private space for the hour. Headphones add privacy. Your therapist sends a secure link before each session.
Can I keep seeing my online counsellor if I move to another province?
It depends on where your therapist is registered or certified to practise. Some virtual practices serve multiple provinces — TEO Counselling, for example, works with clients in both Ontario and British Columbia — but it's always worth asking before you move.
Reaching out is usually the hardest part — harder than the sessions themselves. If you've read this far, some part of you is already weighing it, and that's worth paying attention to.
If you're in Ontario or British Columbia, TEO Counselling is a virtual-only practice offering trauma therapy, couples counselling, support for first responders, addictions counselling, and culturally responsive care — with evening and weekend availability and sessions in four languages. You can book a free 15–20 minute consultation call to ask questions and see whether it feels like a fit. No pressure to commit — just a conversation.
You don't have to carry it alone.
Book a free, no-pressure consultation. We'll talk about what you're going through and figure out together if we're the right fit.
Book Free ConsultationLearn what EMDR therapy is, how it works, what conditions it treats, and what to expect in your first session. Written by an advanced EMDR-trained therapist in BC.
Read →Everything you need to know about couples therapy in BC — what happens in sessions, how the Gottman Method works, costs, insurance, and how to find the right therapist.
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