TEO Counselling Blog

Insights on Therapy, Trauma, and Healing

Honest, evidence-based articles from our therapists — written to help you understand therapy, recognize when you might benefit from support, and take the first step.

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What therapy costs, what the credentials mean, whether online sessions hold up, and what a chatbot cannot do — wherever in Canada you are reading from.

Trauma & PTSD

The Window of Tolerance, Explained

What the window of tolerance is, what hyperarousal and shutdown feel like, why trauma narrows the window, and how therapy works to widen it — with a free printable diagram.

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All articles

Relationships 11 min read

The Gottman Four Horsemen and Their Antidotes, With Examples

Criticism, contempt, defensiveness and stonewalling: what each of the Gottman Four Horsemen sounds like in a real argument, the antidote to each, what the prediction research does and does not show, and when couples therapy helps.

Mohamad Shabib

October 6, 2026

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Book Guides 9 min read

Books for Men: A Clinician's Reading List

Ten books for men on low mood, anger, compulsion, meaning, masculinity and fatherhood, with what each one does, one honest limit, and who it may suit.

Mohamad Shabib

September 17, 2026

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Book Guides 9 min read

Books on Anxiety: A Clinician's Reading List

Six books on anxiety, worry, cognitive behavioural therapy and depression, with what each one does, one honest limit or criticism, who it may suit, and which approaches TEO does and does not offer.

Mohamad Shabib

September 17, 2026

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Book Guides 10 min read

Books on Grief: A Clinician's Reading List

A clinician's reading list of nine books on grief — memoirs, guides, and two books that are not about bereavement at all — with what each one does, one honest limit, and who it may suit.

Mohamad Shabib

September 17, 2026

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Book Guides 9 min read

Books on Mental Health: A Clinician's Reading List

A grouped reading list of 17 psychology and mental health books, each with what it does, one honest limit, and who it may suit — plus how to use a book alongside therapy, and when a book is not the right tool.

Mohamad Shabib

September 17, 2026

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Book Guides 9 min read

Books on Boundaries: A Clinician's Reading List

A clinician's reading list on boundaries: what each book does, the criticism each one has to answer, and who it may suit — starting with the Cloud and Townsend book the phrase "the boundaries book" points to.

Mohamad Shabib

September 17, 2026

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Mental Health 10 min read

What Are the Six Stages of Grief? Where They Came From and What They Miss

Denial, anger, bargaining, depression, acceptance and meaning: where the six stages of grief came from, what the Yale Bereavement Study and its critics found, other ways researchers describe grief, how faith traditions mark mourning, and how to help someone who is grieving.

Mohamad Shabib

September 17, 2026

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Mental Health 8 min read

How to stop overthinking

The hour that keeps restarting: why overthinking loops, why “just stop” backfires, a small paper method, five things to try this week, and when the loop is something else.

Mohamad Shabib

September 2, 2026

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Therapy Approaches 10 min read

Can I Do IFS on My Own? An Honest Guide

What parts-work reflection can safely do on your own, where the line sits for trauma work, and an honest look at the newer habit of doing IFS with an AI chatbot.

Mohamad Shabib

August 29, 2026

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Mental Health 8 min read

Harlow's Monkeys: Why Comfort Beat Food

Harlow's monkey experiments showed infant monkeys chose comfort over food, reshaping attachment science at a real ethical cost. What the studies mean today.

Mohamad Shabib

August 29, 2026

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Psychology Research 8 min read

Learned Helplessness Was Backwards

Fifty years after the original experiments, the creators of 'learned helplessness' reversed their own theory: passivity is the brain's default under uncontrollable stress, and what gets learned is control. That changes what feeling stuck means.

Mohamad Shabib

August 29, 2026

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Psychology Research 8 min read

The Marshmallow Test: What It Really Predicts

The marshmallow test made waiting at age four a verdict on your future. A large 2018 re-examination shrank that claim - and what survives says more about environment and trust than willpower.

Mohamad Shabib

August 29, 2026

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Therapy Approaches 9 min read

What Your Dreams Can and Can't Tell You

A therapist's honest guide to dream analysis: what Jung proposed, what sleep research supports, whether AI can interpret dreams, reflection questions, and when nightmares need clinical attention.

Mohamad Shabib

August 29, 2026

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Trauma & PTSD 9 min read

The Window of Tolerance, Explained

What the window of tolerance is, what hyperarousal and shutdown feel like, why trauma narrows the window, and how therapy works to widen it — with a free printable diagram.

Mohamad Shabib

August 29, 2026

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Finding Help 12 min read

Online Counselling in BC: A Complete Guide

How online counselling works in BC: who can legally call themselves a counsellor, what RCC and CCC mean, costs and insurance, and how to vet a therapist.

Mohamad Shabib

August 6, 2026

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